Labour’s Budget Responsibility Bill would probably have banned the use of quantitative easing to fund the furlough scheme in 2020

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This is how the government describes the Budget Responsibility Bill, which is the first Bill described in its King's Speech publication:

Let's be candid about this Bill. It is a little bit of student politics, at best.

Every Budget since 2010, when the Office for Budget Responsibility was created, has been accompanied by an OBR report, except that by Liz Truss and Kwasi Kwarteng. There have been no exceptions. And no one seriously believes that their mistake will be made again.

In that case, this Bill does, at best, score very cheap points. Labour should really prove that it is better than that.

And what does an unfunded commitment mean? In the current context, it can only mean that quantitative easing will be used.

When was quantitative easing last introduced? In March / April 2020.

Why was it introduced? To fund the furlough and other schemes required to tackle Covid.

What was the timescale for the introduction of quantitative easing? Days at most.

Would that be possible again if we had a similar crisis? No, because the Office for Budget Responsibility generally reckons it takes ten weeks to report.

So what does this Bill do? It outlaws another emergency use of quantitative easing in the event of a national crisis. People would have to die whilst waiting for the Office for Budget Responsibility to forecast, wildly inaccurately, what the consequences might be so that the use of quantitative easing could be described as 'costed'.

Seen in this way, this proposed Bill looks to be totally irresponsible because it constrains what the government can do in an emergency.

No doubt the Bill will include provisions to address this point, but in that case, this looks even more like a bit of student politics.

If Labour wants to be taken seriously when in office, it really should start behaving as if they're grown-ups.


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